Serbia’s president dissolves parliament and sets date for early legislative vote – Europe live | Europe

Vučić sets election for 17 December

Serbia’s president, Aleksandar Vučić, dissolved parliament and formally set a parliamentary election for 17 December. Local elections will be held in some municipalities on the same day, including Belgrade.

“We are living in a time in which it is necessary for all of us to be united in the struggle for vital … interests of Serbia, in which we will be under numerous pressures, both because of our position on Kosovo, and because of other regional and global issues,” the president said after signing the decree, Reuters reported.

The Serbian president, Aleksandar Vučić, at a news conference in Belgrade, Serbia, yesterday. Photograph: Anadolu/Getty

Key events

We can’t accept backsliding on values, von der Leyen says in Bosnia and Herzegovina

European Commission Ursula von der Leyen said during a visit to Bosnia and Herzegovina that her message is “re-emphasising that Bosnia and Herzegovina’s future is in the European Union, and how much we want to have you as a full member of the European Union, and how strong our support is on your path forward towards this goal.”

Now indeed the goal should be to make resolute progress on the 14 key priorities that you know very well. This will make you move forward with the accession process and bring you closer to the European Union – and again we are here to support you. The cooperation with you has been excellent, I thank you for that. And building on that, the cooperation and closely linked work together will continue.

We all know that to reach this objective to move forward, we need Bosnia and Herzegovina to speak and move with one, as one. With one voice and move forward as one. What we cannot accept is a backsliding on our common values or divisions in any part of your country.

Von der Leyen also underscored that “Bosnia and Herzegovina’s future is in the European Union as a single, united and sovereign country” and that “we should bring our economies closer to each other”.

Member of the presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina Denis Becirovic, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and member of the tripartite Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina Zeljka Cvijanovic pose for photographers before their meeting in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, 01 November 2023.
Member of the presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina Denis Becirovic, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and member of the tripartite Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina Zeljka Cvijanovic pose for photographers before their meeting in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, 01 November 2023. Photograph: Fehim Demir/EPA

Von der Leyen visit to Bosnia and Herzegovina an important step, top politician says

Borjana Krišto, chairwoman of the council of ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina, said today that Ursula von der Leyen’s visit to the country is an “important step” for the country’s accession path and an “opportunity”.

The visit is also an opportunity for Bosnia to learn more about the EU’s growth plan for the region, she said.

Bosnia and Herzegovina’s council of ministers is committed to delivering on reforms, Krišto added.

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, left, shakes hands with the President of the Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina Borjana Kristo prior to their meeting in Sarajevo, Bosnia, Wednesday, Nov. 1, 2023.
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, left, shakes hands with the President of the Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina Borjana Kristo prior to their meeting in Sarajevo, Bosnia, Wednesday, Nov. 1, 2023. Photograph: Armin Durgut/AP

‘It’s the only way forward’

European Commission president Ursula von der Leyen pressed Serbia’s leadership yesterday to normalise relationships with Kosovo, underscoring that it’s the only way for Belgrade to access the bloc’s growth plan and a future as part of the EU.

Serbia and Kosovo must normalise relations.

Vital that both urgently take steps to implement existing agreements.

The EU dialogue is here to support these efforts.

It’s the only way forward.

To access the Growth Plan.

And towards a future in which Serbia is part of the EU.… pic.twitter.com/e1l62PAvKQ

— Ursula von der Leyen (@vonderleyen) October 31, 2023

Lisa O'Carroll

Lisa O’Carroll

The Serbian president Aleksandar Vučić’s decision to dissolve parliament confirms a December election that had been widely expected.

It is also, Kosovars believe, the reason why he did not agree to a new US-EU solution for managing northern Kosovo after five hours of meetings in Brussels last week involving the French president, Emmanuel Macron, German chancellor, Olaf Scholz, Italian prime minister, Giorgia Meloni, and the EU’s high representative for foreign affairs, Josep Borrell.

Though Kosovo agreed to all parts of the plan, which was put to the leaders in Serbia and Kosovo in separate meetings the previous Saturday, Vučić refused to sign it.

Kosovo has long suspected that Serbia would not sign any agreement for self-management of the northern municipalities, where the population is Serbian dominated, because that would be a step on the road to official recognition of Kosovo by Belgrade.

The European Commission chief, Ursula von der Leyen, told Vučić and Kosovo’s prime minister, Albin Kurti, yesterday that the EU expected Serbia and Kosovo to respect the agreements they made in Ohrid, Macedonia, this year to normalise their relations.

Von der Leyen met Vučić in Belgrade a day after she asked Serbia to “deliver on de facto recognition of Kosovo”.

After their meetings in Brussels, the three EU leaders called on Kosovo’s leadership to press ahead with the self-management plan, known as the association of Serb-majority municipalities, and for Serbia to deliver on recognition.

The EU Commission president, Ursula von der Leyen, and the Serbian leader, Aleksandar Vučić, at a joint news conference in Belgrade, Serbia, yesterday.
The EU Commission president, Ursula von der Leyen, and the Serbian leader, Aleksandar Vučić, at a joint news conference in Belgrade, Serbia, yesterday. Photograph: Anadolu/Getty

No more ‘appeasement of Vučić’, European parliamentarian says

The German Green MEP Viola von Cramon-Taubadel has called on Brussels to be clearer about Serbia’s democracy problems.

The EU should have clarity about shortcomings in the rule of law, media freedom and democracy in Serbia, the parliamentarian wrote on social media today.

“Call a spade a spade – we need democratic Serbia, not further appeasement of Vučić,” she said, referring to the country’s president.

I welcome the clarity from @vonderleyen on 🇷🇸 relations with 🇽🇰.

Yet, would be good that the same clarity was re: 🇷🇸’s shortcomings in RoL, media freedom and democracy.

Call a spade a spade – we need democratic Serbia, not further appeasement of Vučić.https://t.co/IvVU0m15wG

— Viola von Cramon 🇺🇦🇪🇺 (@ViolavonCramon) November 1, 2023

Vučić sets election for 17 December

Serbia’s president, Aleksandar Vučić, dissolved parliament and formally set a parliamentary election for 17 December. Local elections will be held in some municipalities on the same day, including Belgrade.

“We are living in a time in which it is necessary for all of us to be united in the struggle for vital … interests of Serbia, in which we will be under numerous pressures, both because of our position on Kosovo, and because of other regional and global issues,” the president said after signing the decree, Reuters reported.

Serbia’s president dissolves parliament and sets date for early legislative vote – Europe live | Europe
The Serbian president, Aleksandar Vučić, at a news conference in Belgrade, Serbia, yesterday. Photograph: Anadolu/Getty

Welcome to the blog

Good morning and welcome back to the Europe blog.

Today we will be looking at the latest developments in the western Balkans.

European capitals, along with Washington, are keeping a close eye on the region amid concerns about tensions between Kosovo and Serbia, as well as questions about western Balkan countries’ EU membership bids.

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